UniAlter

par Michael Ramirez et Orion Cruz

(Ce texte est provient d’une liste d’envoi de courriels WSFDiscuss. Nous le publions ici pour en faire profiter les lecteurs de ce blogue. Ceux qui veulent s’inscrire sur la liste peuvent le faire à la fin du billet. Les autres parties se trouvent ici et là)

Prelude to Mobilization Efforts
“A new world is being born. Utopia is here in South America,” Chávez affirmed in what Lula jokingly insisted was the Venezuelan President’s shortest speech in ten years (approximately 15 minutes). During his brief address, Chávez promoted the Bolivarian Alternative for the Peoples of our America (ALBA). He also awarded recognition and praise to Cuba’s Fidel Castro for his dedication to the Socialist cause, which he sustained for half a century in spite of his country’s trade isolation from the U.S. From Chávez’s perspective, Cuba’s ability to endure despite rigid and unremitting punative sanctions being applied from the U.S. has helped build up the confidence necessary among Latin America’s multiplying number of left-leaning administrations to come together and articulate the need for a new world with new values. Read the rest of this entry →

par Michael Ramirez* et Orion Cruz*

(Ce texte est provient d’une liste d’envoi de courriels WSFDiscuss. Nous le publions ici pour en faire profiter les lecteurs de ce blogue. Ceux qui veulent s’inscrire sur la liste peuvent le faire à la fin du billet. la première partie se trouve ici et dernière là)

The Lula Factor

Brazilian President Lula da Silva was one of the original craftsmen of the WSF. His government contributed approximately U.S.$50 million to this year’s event. In a move that signified the relative importance of the forum, Lula opted to attend the WSF rather than participate at Davos as had been universally assumed. Instead, Brazil’s Minister of External Relations, Celso Amorim, and the President of the Banco Central do Brasil, Henrique Meirelles, represented the regional superpower at the World Economic Forum.

Lula’s decision to attend the WSF should not have come as a complete surprise. His roots lie deep within social movements dating as far back as the late 1970s. Although a founder of the WSF, Lula’s presence at Belém rather than at Davos cannot be entirely attributed to the conference’s return to Brazil. Instead, Lula saw the forum as a podium to condemn traditional capitalist countries such as the U.S. He claimed, “now the crisis is theirs, not ours,” attesting to the current economic crisis that resulted from grossly lax banking regulations in the market economies.

Lula’s decision to speak at the WSF contributed to the forum’s legitimacy and surely sent a message to the world that alternatives to the current economic model being promoted by the international lending agencies – the IMF and World Bank – are seriously being sought. That message also carried with it a relatively new significance, since Brazil has emerged as a regional superpower at a time when Latin America is expanding its ties with the outer world like never before in its history. Read the rest of this entry →

par Michael Ramirez*  et Orion Cruz *

(Ce texte est provient d’une liste d’envoi de courriels WSFDiscuss. Nous le publions ici pour en faire profiter les lecteurs de ce blogue. Ceux qui veulent s’inscrire sur la liste peuvent le faire à la fin du billet. Les autres parties se trouvent ici et là)

As hundreds of prominent figures in the global financial and political sectors convened in Davos, Switzerland to attend the World Economic Forum’s annual gala, beginning on January 27, over 100,000 individuals traveled to Belém, Brazil for the rival eighth annual World Social Forum (WSF). The overlap is not coincidental; the WSF was founded on policies that could not contrast more with the traditional neo-liberal agenda fueling the World Economic Forum.

The WSF provided its participants with the opportunity to engage in reflective thinking, and a democratic exchange of ideas. These activities were all aimed at formulating proposals to address what the attendees believed to be the inherent flaws afflicting the current capitalist system, that many present believed birthed the current world economic crisis. Numerous Latin American leaders accepted the invitation to participate in the summit. The resulting discussions provided an ample forum to scrutinize such issues as the “Criminalization of Social Movements and Human Rights Defenders” and “Joint Strategies around Impacts of Extractive Industries on Development in Latin America.” Their purpose was to promote the safeguarding of human rights, and the fulfillment of a commitment to build a sustainable society that is attuned to a more thoughtful relationship between humankind and the Earth. Read the rest of this entry →

par Caroline Patsias et David Custeau

Le titre même du panel peut sembler paradoxal. Pour les analystes, les Mouvements sociaux privilégient la protestation plutôt que la collaboration face au pouvoir. Certains d’entre eux voient d’ailleurs dans l’émergence de nouvelles instances de consultation le danger d’une instrumentalisation des forces sociales. De telles craintes sont loin d’être le seul fait des universitaires ; les acteurs aussi ont longtemps appréhendé la collaboration avec les autorités comme une trahison à la cause. Plusieurs raisons ont contribué à un changement des opinions et des pratiques. Compte-rendu d’une rencontre. Read the rest of this entry →